Information Systems Management
Contents 1998, Volume 15

The journal is published four times a year in Winter, Spring, Summer, and Fall issues.

Each issue has a theme. The Fall 1998 issue examines managing the data asset. The Summer 1998 issues looks at strategic directions. The Spring 1998 issue features articles on networking issues. The Winter 1998 has as its theme software development. In addition to these themed articles, each issue contains other articles and columns related to IS management.

Following are abstracts of all articles printed in 1998. Registration is required to read entire articles and is valid for a trial one-week period.

To view tables of contents from previous years, visit the main table of contents page.



Volume 15, Number 4

Fall 1998: Managing the Data Asset

Summer 1998  |  Spring 1998  |  Winter 1998  |  Top of Page

Following are abstracts of all articles printed in the Fall 1998 issue. Registration is required to read entire articles and is valid for a trial one-week period.


An Enterprise Decision Framework for Information System Selection

Richard Lee

An enterprisewide strategy provides an organization with a more process-oriented, streamlined information system. This strategy often entails database integration and data conversion. This article lays out a framework for formulating an enterprisewide IS strategy and aligning an organization's data assets with this strategy.

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An Approach for Establishing Enterprise Data Standards

Sanjiv Purba

Enterprise data standards are required to support both operational and development groups within an organization. To be successful, these standards must be easy to understand and use, have a proven track record, and be readily available. Whenever possible, they should be adapted from third parties or vendors.

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A Framework for Developing Enterprise Data Warehouses

Ali H. Murtaza

An enterprise data warehousing project is a major investment. To realize a maximum return on this investment, an organization must define its expectations for this project. This article shows how to develop a data warehouse architect to support these expectations.

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When a Business Abandons a Data Mine

Ronald A. Wencer

Although this company's data mine had a lode of strategic benefits, its management did not perform the necessary restructuring to support its data mining effort, which eventually was abandoned. This case study shows that an organization may be sitting on data that can provide financial rewards, but without appropriate management commitment; no kind of data technology can reap these benefits.

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Information Integration in Multidimensional Databases

Monica Lam and Russel K.H. Ching

Decision support systems offer information that is unstructured and fluid. The data that drives these systems, however, often is structured. This article explores a framework a health services organization used to integrate two conflicting types of data.

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Developing a Global Information Vision

Tim Christmann

As business goes global, so must IT. This article explores the big picture of information systems supporting a global entity. An information vision linking business strategy and objectives to IT is the view this article offers.

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Synergy between Business Process and Systems Reengineering

Peter Aiken and Lynda Hodgson

Business process and systems reengineering often are performed in tandem, but they are not managed together. This article shows how a coordinated management of both types of reengineering can create synergies that drive each.

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Columns in the Fall 1998 Issue

The Information Asset

Data Mining: Exploring the Corporate Asset

Jason Weir

Data that is rich in information is complex and multifaceted. Data mining algorithms are a set of techniques for detecting previously unknown patterns and relationships in complex data.

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Strategic Planning

A Business Case for Enhancing Supply Chains in the Metals Industry

Karl Kelton

This column describes the supply chain and five key concepts associated with how new advances in technology and tools can enable substantial improvements in customer service, speed of response, and cost.

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From the Editor

John Wyzalek

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Volume 15, Number 3

Summer 1998: Strategic Directions

Fall 1998  |  Spring 1998  |  Winter 1998  |  Top of Page

Following are abstracts of all articles printed in the Summer 1998 issue. Registration is required to read entire articles and is valid for a trial one-week period.


Expanding the Reach of Electronic Commerce: The Internet EDI Alternative

James Senn

Exchanging business transactions online through electronic document interchange is a well-understood practice. However, EDI’s potential is limited by the inability of millions of companies to participate. That will change as the projected impact of Internet EDI means every company can become a trading partner.

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Issues in Distributed IT Management

Richard L. Ptak and Jasmine Noel

The implementation and management problems facing today’s IT operations managers and administrators working with distributed systems and networks are well known. No simple solution exists. Success requires the enterprise to define clearly and explicitly both the problem to be solved and the goal of the project.

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Redesigning the IT Organization for the Information Age

Bernard H. Boar

Organizational design is a critical facilitator of strategic information age initiatives. Yet traditional IT structures are misaligned with the information age because they cannot cope with continual change and the rapid horizontal introduction and utilization of gregarious information technologies. An organizational structure that combines the ideas of minibusinesses and the internal marketplace can provide a dynamic balance between stability and productivity and flexibility and innovation, replace a history of episodic and misguided restructuring with continuous restructuring, and position the IT organization to fulfill its strategic potential.

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Extranets: Borderless Internet/Intranet Networking

Duane E. Sharp

The rapid growth of the Internet offers new opportunities and challenges for information technology professionals. Rising to meet these challenges, by addressing and resolving the inherent problems of integrating two similar but different technological resources, can provide significant, tangible benefits to an enterprise.

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Team-Building as a Strategy for Time-Based Competition

Robert A. Zawacki and Howard Lackow

As the millennium approaches, IT professionals face unprecedented challenges generated by an evolution in the pace of change — from incremental to rapid to random and chaotic. To remain competitive, successful enterprises, and especially IT departments, must become proficient at anticipating, managing, and profiting from these new change demands.

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Other Articles in the Summer 1998 Issue

The Impact of the Technology on Cooperative Work Groups

Mike S. Raisinghani, Narender K. Ramarapu, and Mark G. Simkin

The impact of technology on group process and performance operates in dynamic interdependence with key features of the group composition, task, and situation. Today it is possible to merge an understanding of technology with an understanding of group dynamics. This can be the basis for a new way of conducting business, where information and time are focal points of business strategy.

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Reverse Data Engineering into a Distributed Environment: A Metadata Analysis

Peter Aiken and Bill Girling

Many reengineering efforts are also examining distributed environments as technological destinations. One can learn from reverse engineering of existing systems when targeted towards distributed environments.

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The Ideal Method for Guiding ESS Development

Hsi-Peng Lu and Cheng-Fen Wu

Many executive support system (ESS) projects failed because they failed to meet the needs of executives and managers. The IDEAL methodology makes a crucial link between critical success factors and critical success actions. This helps managers identify what is important to do right and what to do if a particular critical success factor goes wrong, and leads the way to development of intelligent ESS.

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The Advent of Visual Data Mining on the World Wide Web

Mikael Jern

Visual data mining has already dramatically improved information exploration and retrieval in data-intensive applications. Now it is moving to the Web where its impact will be enormous. New technology allows users to explore multivariate data sets using insightful, interactive, three-dimensional visual representations. Recent enhancements, such as VRML, plug-ins, Java applets, JavaBeans, and ActiveX, expand these capabilities to the Web.

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IT-Enhanced Productivity and Profitability

William R. King

Taken together, applications of modern information technology have had a significant impact on the profitability and productivity of business. It is important for IT professionals to know the cumulative impact that IT has had and the growing critical importance of IT to every business that seriously wishes to compete in today’s business environment. However, it is more important that IT professionals serve as innovators in developing new business applications of new information technologies to lay the productivity paradox to rest.

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Building an IS Consulting Business

Anita B. Leto and Daniel D. Roberts

To compete with external consultants and myriad service providers, today’s leading CIOs and IS executives are transforming their IS culture and workforce in building an IS consulting business. This article will show you step-by-step how to build such a business, provide examples of what has and has not worked, and highlight what makes change initiatives such as these succeed or fail.

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How the Internet Is Breaking Down Barriers to EDI

Nathan J. Muller

EDI used to require proprietary value-added networks or private lines, which made it difficult and expensive to support multiple connections with different trading partners. The Internet has changed all of this. Even traditional VAN provides see the writing on the wall and are offering Internet-based EDI. These, and other changes, are bringing the benefits of EDI to small companies and enlarging the base of trading partners.

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Overcoming Cultural Barriers to the Adoption of Object Technology

Mark Allard

Many cultural, behavioral, and organizational issues affect the successful development of object technology (OT). Because OT represents fundamental changes in the way people behave and conduct their business, it remains important to consider each of the varied issues from an organizational perspective.

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Columns in the Summer 1998 Issue

BookISMs

Double Plays

Paul Gray

Five books, featuring authors who produce multiple titles under tough publishing schedules.

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Interview

Martin Nemzow

Nathan J. Muller

An interview with Martin Nemzow — Best-Selling Author, Consultant, and E-Commerce Practitioner.

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From the Editor

Robert E. Umbaugh

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Volume 15, Number 2

Spring 1998: Networking Issues

Fall 1998  |  Summer 1998  |  Winter 1998  |  Top of Page

Following are abstracts of all articles printed in the Spring 1998 issue. Registration is required to read entire articles and is valid for a trial one-week period.


Network Architectures and Performance

Duane E. Sharp

A description of the effects of several network architecture characteristics on LAN and WAN performance and inter-networking.

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Designing a Business-Justified Intranet Project

Richard L. Ptak

The benefits of intranets are legion but not infallible, so a sound business case requires a stepwise, disciplined process for evaluation and implementation.

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Internet Acceptable Usage Policies

James E. Gaskin

Guidelines for writing and implementing an effective policy and organizing the committee that oversees it.

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Building a Solid Foundation for Intranet Security

Ed Blackwell

Swift and concerted action is needed to bring intranet security to a level that adequately protects the critical and proprietary information available on today’s corporate intranets.

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Other Articles in the Spring 1998 Issue

Organizational Pitfalls of Reengineering

D.P. Cardarelli, Ritu Agarwal, and Mohan Tanniru

Find out why conventional wisdom on reengineering can turn the best effort into a failure and how specific guidelines can be used to get BPR efforts back on track.

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Software Quality Management Strategies

Dien D. Phan

Lessons learned at IBM are valuable for the ongoing challenge of managing the quality of software development projects.

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An Object-Based Infrastructure for IRM

Adam S. Huarng and Ravi Krovi

Object orientation can restore the practicality of information resource management systems by capturing the necessary modeling complexity while providing IT decision makers with the facts they need to effectively monitor and manage information resource consumption, costs, and needs.

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Survey of Reengineering Challenges

Varun Grover, Seung Ryul Jeong, and James T.C. Teng

More than 200 respondents reveal the importance of change management planning and skills to reengineering endeavors.

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Columns in the Spring 1998 Issue

Quality Management

TQM and the Year 2000 Crisis

James A. Ward

Organizations with active quality programs focusing on continuous process improvement have the tools to reverse the disappointing performance of IS in meeting project deadlines and achieve success in Year 2000 compliance. Here are some guidelines for the remaining 95% of the IS universe.

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Communications Management

Virtual Networking and the Internet

Gilbert Held

A look at the economics of using the Internet for both inter- and intraorganizational communications and the problems associated with doing so.

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IS Ethics

Ethical Responsibility for Software Development

Janice C. Sipior and Burke T. Ward

Are consumers realistic in their expectations of perfect software? Are development organizations legally and ethically responsible for defects they did not, and could not, foresee?

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Managing Your IS Career

Assessing Career Goals and Skills

Kenneth P. Prager

A self-assessment questionnaire will help you determine whether your skill sets fit with today’s changing IT environment and how you can improve them if they don’t.

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The User Interface

Empowering End Users through Online Training

Albert H. Huang

Online end-user training helps IS managers meet the challenge of improving end-user training and empowering users while keeping budgets in line.

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Managing IS Personnel

Planning an IS Staffing Model

William Gower

A seven-step approach to changing the entire look and personality of the IS organization while ultimately instilling corporate self-esteem and contributing more profit.

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Database Management

Data Warehousing: Bringing It All Together

John van den Hoven

Until integrated data warehousing solutions emerge or comprehensive standards are adopted, building a data warehouse remains a significant systems integration challenge.

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From the Editor

Robert E. Umbaugh

Read the entire column



Volume 15, Number 1

Winter 1998: Software Development

Fall 1998  |  Summer 1998  |  Spring 1998  |  Top of Page

Following are abstracts of all articles printed in the Winter 1998 issue. Registration is required to read entire articles and is valid for a trial one-week period.


Meeting the Software Challenge

Sami J. AlBanna and Joe Osterhaus

In today’s business environment, where the demands for software solutions are equaled only by the risks of undertaking them, the management of process, organization, and culture are crucial to IS success.

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The Distributed Java Platform

J.P. Morgenthal

Is Java hype--or a well-thought-out tool for building, deploying, and maintaining applications that operate in a networked environment?

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Making Data Models Readable

David C. Hay

Data modeling has earned a bad reputation, but the fault lies more with those who design the models, not with what the models are trying to represent or can contribute to systems and data base design.

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The Analyst’s View of Complex Systems Projects

Jeff Butterfield

A study of analysts and programmers suggests that replacing the traditional approach to systems analysis with user-apparent/transparent, operational/peripheral, and I/O/process elements could result in more effective and user friendly systems.

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Other Articles in the Winter 1998 Issue

Ethical Management of Employee E-Mail Privacy

Janice C. Sipior, Burke T. Ward, and Sebastian M. Rainone

Balancing employee expectations of personal privacy with an organization’s proprietary and access interests is the cornerstone of a comprehensive strategy for ethically responsible management.

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The Network Computer Concept

Steven Balusek and Sumit Sircar

An exploration of the network computer’s architecture, success factors, and ramifications for industry players and professionals.

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Leveraging the Potential of Strategic Systems

Amarnath C. Prakash

An information framework delineates the internal and external inputs critical to designing a flexible, effective, and truly strategic information system.

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Columns in the Winter 1998 Issue

Strategic Planning

IT-Enhanced Productivity and Profitability

William R. King

Creating innovative applications of IT provides IS people with a leadership role that can finally help lay the productivity paradox to rest.

Read the entire column

Communications Management

Successful ATM Network Implementations

Patrick McBrayer

ATM installations can be tricky -- but the practical tips provided here will help ensure that vendor selection and implementation result in improved performance, not network disruptions.

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Database Management

Data Marts: Plan Big, Build Small

John van den Hoven

Properly planned, data marts can provide important experience in the benefits and use of warehousing technology and serve as the blueprint for a future consolidated warehouse that fits business and technology readiness.

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Technology Management

Case Discovery in Case-Based Reasoning Systems

M. Mehdi Owrang O.

The case discovery process may transform case-based reasoning systems from reactive problem-solving tools to anticipatory systems that aid in the prevention and solution of future problems.

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Managing Your IS Career

Managing End-User Challenges

Barry Shore

Learning to recognize the early warning signals of difficult end-user situations and taking appropriate steps helps IS professionals perform their jobs while modeling behaviors that may eventually prevent the situations from recurring.

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In Practice: A Consultant's Viewpoint

IT Performance Turnaround

Richard D. Hays

A directed change plan can help a poorly performing IT unit confront its problems and transform itself into a health entity that provides services better and cheaper than an outsourcing vendor can.

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BookISMs

The State of Software Development

Paul Gray

Four books assess the effects of culture, human factors, so-called death marches, and change on software development and people.

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Interview

James Martin

Robert E. Umbaugh

As corporations optimize for the information age, they will re-invent employment and require new management patterns, organizational structures, and partnerships between humans and technology. James Martin explains what employers and employees need to do to prepare themselves for this cybercorp revolution.

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From the Editor

Robert E. Umbaugh

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